STREAMLINE HEALTH SOLUTIONS, INC. 10-Q
UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, DC 20549
FORM 10-Q
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þ |
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QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended April 30, 2007
or
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o |
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission File Number: 0-28132
STREAMLINE HEALTH SOLUTIONS, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
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Delaware
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31-1455414 |
(State or other jurisdiction of
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(I.R.S. Employer |
incorporation or organization)
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Identification No.) |
10200 Alliance Road, Suite 200
Cincinnati, Ohio 45242-4716
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)
(513) 794-7100
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed
by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or
for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated
filer, or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of accelerated filer and large accelerated
filer in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large accelerated filer o Accelerated filer o Non-accelerated filer þ
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the
Exchange Act). Yes o No þ
Number of shares of Registrants Common Stock ($.01 par value per share) issued and
outstanding, as of June 1, 2007: 9,212,899.
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
STREAMLINE HEALTH SOLUTIONS, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
Assets
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(Unaudited) |
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(Audited) |
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April 30, |
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January 31, |
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2007 |
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2007 |
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Current assets: |
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Cash |
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$ |
749,003 |
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$ |
3,316,614 |
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Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful
accounts of $200,000, respectively |
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2,210,871 |
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2,281,313 |
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Contract receivables |
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1,160,361 |
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1,357,433 |
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Prepaid expenses |
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657,252 |
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545,430 |
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Deferred tax asset |
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625,000 |
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625,000 |
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Total current assets |
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5,402,487 |
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8,125,790 |
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Property and equipment: |
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Computer equipment |
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2,265,007 |
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2,132,853 |
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Computer software |
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928,413 |
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847,328 |
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Office furniture, fixtures and equipment |
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737,524 |
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733,320 |
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Leasehold improvements |
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572,048 |
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568,098 |
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4,502,992 |
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4,281,599 |
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Accumulated depreciation and amortization |
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(2,877,874 |
) |
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(2,704,329 |
) |
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1,625,118 |
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1,577,270 |
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Contract receivables |
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554,888 |
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554,888 |
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Capitalized software development costs, net of accumulated
amortization of $5,498,234 and $5,116,568, respectively |
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3,871,693 |
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3,753,361 |
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Other, including deferred taxes of $1,250,000, respectively |
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1,289,561 |
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1,289,536 |
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$ |
12,743,747 |
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$ |
15,300,845 |
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See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
3
STREAMLINE HEALTH SOLUTIONS, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
Liabilities and Stockholders Equity
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(Unaudited) |
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(Audited) |
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April 30, |
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January 31, |
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2007 |
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2007 |
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Current liabilities: |
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Accounts payable |
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$ |
531,274 |
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$ |
619,362 |
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Accrued compensation |
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354,936 |
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432,142 |
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Accrued other expenses |
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504,793 |
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541,904 |
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Deferred revenues |
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2,762,717 |
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3,693,668 |
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Current portion of capitalized leases |
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92,581 |
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91,002 |
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Total current liabilities |
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4,246,301 |
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5,378,078 |
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Long-term debt |
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1,000,000 |
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Capitalized leases |
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32,303 |
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56,049 |
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Non-current lease incentives |
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203,494 |
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222,484 |
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Stockholders equity: |
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Convertible redeemable preferred stock, $.01 par value per share
5,000,000 shares authorized |
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Common stock, $.01 par value per share, 25,000,000 shares
authorized, 9,212,899 and 9,211,399 shares issued, respectively |
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92,129 |
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92,114 |
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Capital in excess of par value |
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35,319,159 |
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35,286,238 |
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Accumulated (deficit) |
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(27,149,639 |
) |
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(26,734,118 |
) |
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Total stockholders equity |
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8,261,649 |
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8,644,234 |
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$ |
12,743,747 |
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$ |
15,300,845 |
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See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
4
STREAMLINE HEALTH SOLUTIONS, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
Three Months Ended April 30,
(Unaudited)
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Three Months Ended |
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2007 |
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2006 |
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Revenues: |
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Systems sales |
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$ |
763,124 |
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$ |
1,208,662 |
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Services, maintenance and support |
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2,129,489 |
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1,828,267 |
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Application-hosting services |
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886,787 |
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811,494 |
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Total revenues |
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3,779,400 |
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3,848,423 |
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Operating expenses: |
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Cost of systems sales |
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783,307 |
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626,407 |
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Cost of services, maintenance and support |
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943,588 |
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838,672 |
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Cost of application-hosting services |
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275,429 |
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280,230 |
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Selling, general and administrative |
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1,417,334 |
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1,414,878 |
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Product research and development |
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806,455 |
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759,679 |
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Total operating expenses |
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4,226,113 |
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3,919,866 |
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Operating (loss) |
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(446,713 |
) |
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(71,443 |
) |
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Other income (expense): |
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Interest income |
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14,090 |
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32,991 |
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Interest expense |
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(10,689 |
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(41,426 |
) |
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Net (loss) |
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$ |
(443,312 |
) |
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$ |
(79,878 |
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Basic net (loss) per common share |
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$ |
(.05 |
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$ |
(.01 |
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Diluted net (loss) per common share |
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$ |
(.05 |
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$ |
(.01 |
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Number of shares used in per common share
computations: |
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Basic |
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9,211,534 |
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9,168,335 |
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Diluted |
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9,211,534 |
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9,168,335 |
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See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
5
STREAMLINE HEALTH SOLUTIONS, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
Three Months Ended April 30,
(Unaudited)
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2007 |
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2006 |
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Operating activities: |
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Net (loss) |
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$ |
(443,312 |
) |
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$ |
(79,878 |
) |
Adjustments to reconcile net (loss) to net cash
(used for) operating activities: |
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Depreciation and amortization |
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555,212 |
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463,910 |
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Share-based compensation expense |
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29,998 |
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22,967 |
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Cash (used for) provided by assets and liabilities: |
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Accounts and contract receivables |
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267,514 |
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(42,566 |
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Other current assets |
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(111,822 |
) |
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(150,259 |
) |
Accounts payable and accrued expenses |
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(174,615 |
) |
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(920,796 |
) |
Deferred revenues |
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(930,951 |
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(117,311 |
) |
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Net cash (used for) operating activities |
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(807,976 |
) |
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(823,933 |
) |
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Investing activities: |
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Purchases of property and equipment |
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(221,393 |
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(182,175 |
) |
Capitalization of software development costs |
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(499,998 |
) |
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(399,999 |
) |
Other |
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(19,015 |
) |
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(20,150 |
) |
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Net cash (used for) investing activities |
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(740,406 |
) |
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(602,324 |
) |
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Financing activities: |
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Payment of long-term debt |
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(1,000,000 |
) |
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Payment of capitalized leases |
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(22,167 |
) |
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(20,693 |
) |
Exercise of stock options |
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2,938 |
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17,129 |
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Net cash (used for) financing activities |
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(1,019,229 |
) |
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(3,564 |
) |
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(Decrease) in cash |
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(2,567,611 |
) |
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(1,429,821 |
) |
Cash at beginning of period |
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3,316,614 |
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4,634,219 |
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Cash at end of period |
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$ |
749,003 |
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$ |
3,204,398 |
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Supplemental cash flow disclosures: |
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Income taxes paid |
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$ |
7,893 |
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$ |
41,425 |
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Interest paid |
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$ |
4,705 |
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$ |
38,300 |
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See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
6
STREAMLINE HEALTH SOLUTIONS, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
Note 1 BASIS OF PRESENTATION
The accompanying unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared by
Streamline Health Solutions, Inc. (Streamline Health® or the Company) without audit,
in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for interim
financial information, pursuant to the rules and regulations applicable to quarterly reports on
Form 10-Q of the U. S. Securities and Exchange Commission. Accordingly, they do not include all of
the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete
financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal
recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation of the Condensed Consolidated
Financial Statements have been included. These Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements should
be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes thereto included in the most recent
Streamline Health Solutions, Inc. Annual Report on Form 10-K, Commission File Number 0-28132.
Operating results for the three months ended April 30, 2007, are not necessarily indicative of the
results that may be expected for the fiscal year ending January 31, 2008.
Note 2 SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
A summary of the Companys significant accounting policies is presented beginning on page 40 of its
fiscal year 2007 Annual Report on Form 10-K. Users of financial information for interim periods
are encouraged to refer to the footnotes contained in the Annual Report when reviewing interim
financial results. There has been no material change in the accounting policies followed by the
Company during fiscal year 2007.
Note 3 CHANGES IN BALANCE SHEET ACCOUNT BALANCES
The decrease in cash during the quarter results primarily from: the repayment of $1,000,000 in
long-term debt, acquisition of property and equipment and capitalized software in the amount of
$721,391 and the use of cash in the amount of $807,976 for operations.
Prepaid expenses consist of software and hardware awaiting installation (related to unrecognized
revenue) and prepaid expenses, including commissions.
The increase in property and equipment is primarily the result of the acquisition of additional
equipment to accommodate additional employees and Application Hosting Services.
The decrease in accounts payable results primarily from the payment during the quarter of invoices
received in January and paid after the fiscal year end.
7
The decrease in accrued compensation results primarily from a lower bonus accrual for the first
quarter.
The decrease in deferred revenues reflects the amortization of prepaid maintenance payments
received in the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2006.
Note 4 EQUITY AWARDS
During the first quarter of the current fiscal year, the Company granted no equity awards. During
the same period, no options were forfeited and 1,500 options were exercised under all plans during
the quarter.
In December 2004, the Financial Accounting Standards Board adopted Statement of Financial
Accounting Standards No. 123(R), Share-Based Payment. The statement establishes new accounting
standards for entities which exchange equity instruments (e.g. stock options, restricted stock,
stock appreciation rights (SARs), employee stock purchase plans, etc.) for goods or services.
The Company adopted the standards of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123(R),
Share-Based Payment, effective the first quarter of fiscal year 2006, using the
modified-prospective-transition method which requires expensing the fair value of the equity awards
beginning in the fiscal period in which the recognition provisions are first applied. Based on the
number of stock-based compensation equity awards currently outstanding, the impact on operating
expense in fiscal year 2007 is not expected to be material in amount. However, future grants of
equity awards could have a material impact on reported expenses depending upon the number, value
and vesting period of future awards. The expense relating to the fair value of equity awards
included in the first quarter of fiscal year 2006 and 2007 operating expenses amounted to $22,967
and 29,998, respectively.
The assumptions used to calculate the fair value of equity awards granted are evaluated and
revised, as necessary, to reflect current market conditions and prior experience.
Note 5 INCOME TAXES
The Company adopted Financial Accounting Standards Board Interpretation 48, Accounting for
Uncertainty in Income Taxes (FIN 48), at the beginning of fiscal year 2007. FIN 48 requires the
Company to evaluate whether the tax positions taken by the Company will more likely than not be
sustained upon examination by the appropriate taxing authority. It also provides guidance on how a
company should measure the amount of the benefit that the Company recognizes in its financial
statements. As a result of the implementation of FIN 48, the changes to the Companys reserve for
uncertain tax positions was accounted for as a $27,791 adjustment to increase the beginning balance
of retained earnings on the Companys balance sheet. The Company
believes that its income tax positions and deductions will be
sustained on audit and does not anticipate adjustments that will
result in a material change to its financial position. Therefore, no
reserves for uncertain tax positions have been recorded pursuant to
FIN 48.
The Company and its subsidiary are subject to U.S. Federal income tax as well as income taxes in
multiple state and local jurisdictions. The Company has concluded all U.S. Federal tax
8
matters for years through January 31, 2003. All material state and local income tax matters have been
concluded for years through January 31, 2002.
Note 6 EARNINGS PER SHARE
The basic (loss) per common share is calculated using the weighted average number of common shares
outstanding during the period.
The 2007 diluted net (loss) per common share calculation, excludes the effect of the common stock
equivalents (stock options and warrants), as the inclusion thereof would be antidilutive. The
Company had approximately 460,000 equity award shares and 750,000 warrant shares outstanding at
April 30, 2007 that were not included in the diluted net (loss) per share calculation as the
inclusion thereof would be antidilutive.
The 2006 diluted net (loss) per common share calculation, excludes the effect of the common stock
equivalents (stock options and warrants), as the inclusion thereof would be antidilutive. The
Company had approximately 487,000 equity award shares and 750,000 warrant shares outstanding at
April 30, 2006 that were not included in the diluted net (loss) per share calculation as the
inclusion thereof would be antidilutive.
Note 7 CONTRACTUAL OBLIGATIONS
The following table details the remaining obligations, by fiscal year, as of the end of the quarter
for the capitalized leases, long-term debt, other commitments and the operating leases. There are
no obligations beyond fiscal year 2010.
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Total |
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2007 |
|
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2008 |
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2009 |
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2010 |
|
Capitalized leases |
|
$ |
131,076 |
|
|
$ |
73,730 |
|
|
$ |
57,346 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Operating leases |
|
|
1,181,818 |
|
|
|
294,875 |
|
|
|
364,796 |
|
|
|
357,052 |
|
|
|
165,095 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
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Total |
|
$ |
1,312,894 |
|
|
$ |
368,605 |
|
|
$ |
422,142 |
|
|
$ |
357,052 |
|
|
$ |
165,095 |
|
|
|
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Capitalized Leases
During fiscal year 2005, Streamline Health acquired additional computer equipment for the
application-hosting services data center, which are accounted for as capitalized leases. The
amount of the computer equipment leased assets is $267,237. The lease is payable monthly in
installments of $8,192, through August 2008. The present value of the future lease payments upon
lease inception was $267,237 using the interest rates implicit in the lease agreement at the
inception of the lease.
Debt
In January 2007, Streamline Health prepaid its then existing term debt and entered into a new three
year $5,000,000 working capital revolving line of credit facility, with an option for two one-year
extensions. The loan is secured by all of the assets of Streamline Health and the loan
9
agreement restricts Streamline Health from incurring additional indebtedness for borrowed money,
including capitalized leases, etc. without lender consent. The Company is required to meet certain
financial covenants, including minimum level of tangible net worth, minimum working capital, fixed
charge ratio coverage and funded indebtedness to earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and
amortization ratio (EBITDA). These requirements may limit the borrowing under this credit
agreement. At April 30, 2007, the Company did not meet two financial covenants for borrowing under
the facility. The Company did not meet the minimum working capital and tangible net worth
covenants. The bank has waived the covenants that the Company was not in compliance with at April
30, 2007 until the end of the fiscal second quarter, or July 31, 2007. Accordingly, the company
has the ability to utilize approximately $3,000,000 of the line of credit. Interest on this
facility ranges from Prime minus 1% to Prime based on the amount borrowed to EBITDA. The Company
pays a commitment fee on the unused portion of the facility of .35%.
In 1998, Streamline Health issued a $6,000,000 note which was repaid in full in July, 2004. In
connection with the issuance of the note, Streamline Health issued Warrants to purchase 750,000
shares of Common Stock of Streamline Health at $3.87 per share at any time through July 16, 2008.
The Warrants are subject to customary antidilution and registration rights provisions.
Warranties and Indemnities
Streamline Health provides for the estimated cost of the product warranties at the time revenue is
recognized. Should products fail to meet certain performance standards for an initial warranty
period, Streamline Healths estimated warranty liability might need to be increased. Streamline
Health bases its warranty estimates on the nature of any performance complaint, the effort
necessary to resolve the issue, customer requirements and any potential concessions, which may be
required to be granted to a customer, which result from performance issues. Streamline Healths
ASPeN application-hosting services guarantees specific up-time and response time performance
standards, which, if not met may result in reduced revenues, as a penalty, for the month in which
the standards are not met. Streamline Healths standard agreements with its customers also usually
include provisions to indemnify them from and against third party claims, liabilities, damages, and
expenses arising out of Streamline Healths operation of its business or any negligent act or
omission of Streamline Health. To date, Streamline Health has always maintained the ASPeN
performance standards and has not been required to make any material penalty payments to customers
or indemnify any customers for any material third party claims. At April 30, 2007 and 2006,
Streamline Health had a warranty reserve in the amount of $250,000. Each contract is reviewed
quarterly with the appropriate Streamline Health Client Manager to determine the need for a
warranty reserve based upon the most currently available information as to the status of the
contract, the customer comments, if any, and the status of any open or unresolved issues with the
customer.
10
Item 2. MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
In addition to historical information contained herein, this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains
forward-looking statements. The forward-looking statements contained herein are
subject to certain risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those reflected
in the forward-looking statements, included herein. These risks and uncertainties include, but are
not limited to, long sales cycles, the expectations and timing of the execution of new licensing
agreements and the related timing of the revenue recognition related thereto, the impact that
increased expenditures on infrastructure and products could have on operations which may not result
in projected increases in revenues, the timing and implementation of new agreements, the impact of
competitive products and pricing, product demand and market acceptance, new product development,
key strategic alliances with vendors that resell Streamline Health products, the potential
cancellation of existing contracts or clients not completing projects in the current backlog, the
ability of Streamline Health to control costs, availability of products obtained from third-party
vendors, the healthcare regulatory environment, healthcare information system budgets, availability
of healthcare information systems trained personnel for implementation of new systems, as well as
maintenance of legacy systems, fluctuations in operating results and other risk factors that might
cause such differences including those discussed herein. Readers are cautioned not to place undue
reliance on these forward-looking statements, which reflect managements analysis only as of the
date hereof. The Registrant undertakes no obligation to publicly revise these forward-looking
statements, to reflect events or circumstances that arise after the date hereof. Readers should
carefully review the risk factors described in other documents Streamline Health files from time to
time with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including Annual Reports of Form 10-K, Quarterly
Reports on Form 10-Q and any Current Reports on Form 8-K.
Streamline Healths discussion and analysis of its financial condition and results of operations
are based upon its consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with
accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. The preparation of these financial
statements requires Streamline Health to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported
amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues, and expenses, and related disclosure of contingent
liabilities. On an ongoing basis, Streamline Health evaluates its estimates, including those
related to product revenues, bad debts, capitalized software development costs, income taxes,
warranty obligations, support contracts, contingencies, and litigation. Streamline Health bases
its estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions that Streamline Health
believes are reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making
judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities and revenue and expense recognition.
Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions.
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
GENERAL
Streamline Health Solutions, Inc. (Streamline Health® or the Company) is a
healthcare information technology company, which is focused on developing and licensing
proprietary software solutions that improve document-centric information flows and complement and
enhance existing transaction-centric hospital healthcare information systems. The Companys
workflow and document management solutions bridge the gap between current, predominantly
paper-based processes and transaction-based healthcare information systems by 1) electronically
capturing document-centric information from disparate sources, 2) electronically directing that
information
11
through vital business processes, and 3) providing access to the information to
authenticated users (such as physicians, nurses, administrative and financial personnel and
payers) across the continuum of care. Streamline Healths systems are designed for enterprise
wide deployment to seamlessly connect disparate departmental systems, or silos of independent
technologies which create Friction PointsTM, in a common interoperable document
management workflow solution.
The Companys workflow-based products and services offer solutions to specific healthcare business
processes within the Health Information Management (HIM) and revenue cycle, such as: remote
coding, abstracting and chart completion, remote physician order processing, pre-admission
registration scanning, insurance verification, secondary billing services, explanation of benefits
processing, release of information processing and other departmental workflow processes.
The Companys products and services also create an integrated document-centric repository of
historical health information that is complementary to, and can be seamlessly bolted on to
existing transaction-centric clinical, financial and management information systems, allowing
healthcare providers to aggressively move toward fully Electronic Medical Record (EMR) processes
while improving service levels and convenience for all stakeholders. These integrated systems
allow providers and administrators to dramatically improve the availability of patient information
while decreasing direct costs associated with document retrieval, work-in-process, chart
completion, document retention and archiving.
The Companys software solutions can be provided on a subscription basis via remote
application-hosting services or licensed and installed locally. Streamline Health provides
ASPeNSM, Application Service Provider-based remote hosting services to, The University
Hospital, a member of the Health Alliance of Greater Cincinnati, M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, and
Childrens Medical Center of Columbus, OH, among others. In addition, Streamline Health has
licensed its workflow and document management solutions, which are installed at leading healthcare
providers including Stanford Hospital and Clinics, the Albert Einstein Healthcare Network, Beth
Israel Medical Centers, the University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Medical University Hospital
Authority of South Carolina, and Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, among others.
The Companys applications allow authenticated users, such as physicians, nurses, administrative
and financial personnel, and payers with access to patient healthcare information that exists in
disparate systems across the continuum of care and improve operational efficiencies through
business process re-engineering and automating labor-intensive and demanding paper environments.
Streamline Healths applications and services are complementary to existing clinical and financial
systems, and use document imaging and advanced workflow tools to ensure users can electronically
access both structured (transaction-centric) and unstructured (document-centric) patient data
and all the various forms of clinical and financial healthcare information from a single permanent
and secure repository, including clinicians handwritten
notes, laboratory reports, photographs, insurance cards, etc.
The Companys workflow solutions offer value to all of the constituents in the healthcare delivery
process by enabling them to simultaneously access and utilize Streamline Healths advanced
technological workflow applications to process information, on a real-time basis from virtually
any location, including the Physicians desktop, using web-based technology. Streamline Healths
12
solutions integrate its own proprietary imaging platform, application workflow modules and image
and web-enabling tools that allow for the seamless merger of back office functionality with
existing Clinical and Financial Information Systems at the desktop.
The Company offers its own document imaging/management infrastructure (Foundation Suite) that is
built for high volume transaction processing and is specifically designed for the healthcare
industry. In addition to providing access to information not previously available at the desktop,
Streamline Healths applications fulfill the administrative and regulatory needs of the Health
Information Management, Patient Financial Services and other hospital departments. Furthermore,
these systems have been specifically designed to integrate with any Clinical Information System.
For example, Streamline Health has integrated its products with selected systems from Siemens
Medical Solutions USA Inc. (Siemens), Cerner Corporation, and IDX Information Systems Corporation
(IDX) (now part of GE Medical see below) applications, thus enabling customers to use our solutions
without the expense of replacing entire software systems to gain the software functionality. By
offering electronic access to all the patient information components of the medical record, this
integration completes one of the most difficult tasks necessary to provide a true Electronic
Medical Record. Streamline Healths systems deliver on-line enterprise wide access to fully
updated patient information, which historically was maintained on a variety of media, including
paper, magnetic disk, optical disk, and microfilm.
The Company operates in one segment as a provider of health information technology solutions that
streamline healthcare information flows within a healthcare facility.
Historically, Streamline Health has derived most of its revenues from recurring application-hosting
services, recurring maintenance fees, professional services and system sales involving the
licensing, either directly or through remarketing partners, of its Health Information Management
Workflow and Revenue Cycle Management Workflow solutions to Integrated Healthcare Delivery Networks
(IDN). In a typical transaction, Streamline Health, or its remarketing partners, enter into a
perpetual license or fee-for-service subscription agreement for Streamline Healths software
application suite and may license or sell other third-party software and hardware components to the
IDN. Additionally, Streamline Health provides professional services, including implementation,
training, and product support.
Streamline Health earns its highest margins on proprietary Streamline Health software and
application-hosting services and the lowest margins on third-party hardware and software. Sales to
customers may include different configurations of Streamline Health software, hardware, third party
software, and professional services, resulting in varying margins among contracts. The margins on
professional services revenues fluctuate based upon the negotiated terms of the
agreement with each customer and Streamline Healths ability to fully utilize its professional
services, maintenance, and support services staff.
Beginning in 1998, Streamline Health began offering customers the ability to obtain its workflow
solutions on an application-hosting basis as an Application Service Provider (ASP). Streamline
Health established a hosting data center and installed Streamline Healths suite of workflow
products, called ASPeN (Application Service Provider eHealth Network) within the hosting data
center. Under this arrangement, customers electronically capture information and
13
securely transmit
the data to the hosting data center. The ASPeN services store and manage the data using Streamline
Healths suite of applications, and customers can view, print, fax, and process the information
from anywhere using the Streamline Health web-based applications. Streamline Health charges and
recognizes revenue for these ASPeN services on a per transaction or subscription basis as
information is captured, stored, retrieved and processed.
The decisions by a healthcare provider to replace, substantially modify, or upgrade its information
systems are strategic decisions and often involve a large capital commitment requiring an extended
approval process. Since inception, Streamline Health has experienced extended sales cycles. It is
not uncommon for sales cycles to take six to eighteen months from initial contact to the execution
of an agreement. As a result, the sales cycles can cause significant variations in
quarter-to-quarter operating results. These agreements cover the licensing, implementation and
maintenance of the system, which typically takes place in one or more phases. The licensing
agreements generally provide for the licensing of Streamline Healths proprietary software and
third-party software with a perpetual or term license fee on either an unlimited number of users
(site license) or a specific number of users (concurrent users license) that is adjusted upward
depending on the number of concurrent users using the software. Site-specific customization,
interfaces with existing customer systems and other consulting services are sold on a fixed fee or
a time and materials basis. Alternatively, with Streamline Healths ASP services solution, the
application-hosting services agreements generally provide for utilizing Streamline Healths
software and third-party software on a fee per transaction or recurring subscription basis.
ASPeN services was designed to overcome obstacles in the buying decision such as large capital
commitment, length of implementation, and the scarcity of time for Healthcare Information Systems
personnel to implement new systems. Streamline Health believes that large IDNs and smaller
healthcare providers are looking for this type of ASP application because of the ease of
implementation and lower entry-level costs. Streamline Health believes its business model is
especially well suited for the medium to small acute care facility marketplace as well as the
ambulatory marketplace and is actively pursuing remarketing agreements, in addition to those
discussed below, with other Healthcare Information Systems and staff outsourcing providers to
distribute Streamline Healths workflow solutions.
Streamline Healths quarterly operating results have varied in the past and may continue to do so
in the future because of various reasons including: demand for Streamline Healths products and
services, long sales cycles, and extended installation and implementation cycles based on
customers schedules. Sales are often delayed because of customers budgets and competing capital
expenditure needs as well as customers personnel resource constraints.
Delays in anticipated sales or installations may have a significant impact on Streamline Healths
quarterly revenues and operating results, because substantial portions of the operating expenses
are fixed and the revenues are more variable.
UNEVEN PATTERNS OF QUARTERLY OPERATING RESULTS
The Companys revenues from systems sales have varied, and may continue to vary,
14
significantly from
quarter-to-quarter because of the volume and timing of systems sales and delivery. Professional
services revenues also fluctuate from quarter-to-quarter because of the timing of the
implementation services, project management and customized programming provided. Revenues from
maintenance services do not fluctuate significantly from quarter-to-quarter, but have been
increasing, on an annual basis, as the number of customers increase. Revenues from ASP
application-hosting services operations are expected to increase over time, as more hospitals
outsource services to Streamline Healths ASP Division, its partners begin to utilize the software,
and existing customers increase the volume of documents stored on the systems and the number of
retrievals increases.
The Companys revenues and operating results may also vary significantly from quarter-to-quarter
because of a number of other factors, many of which are outside the Companys control. These
factors include the relatively high purchase price of a system, unpredictability in the number and
timing of systems sales, length of the sales cycle, delays in the implementation process and
changes in the customers financial condition or budget and the sales activities of the remarketing
partners. As a result, period-to-period comparisons may not be meaningful with respect to the past
operations of the Company nor are they necessarily indicative of the future operations of the
Company.
REVENUES
Revenues for the first fiscal quarter ended April 30, 2007, were $3,779,400, compared with
$3,848,423 reported in the comparable quarter of 2006. The decrease was primarily a result of
decreased software licenses resulting from the delay in the signing of contracts that were and
still are in negotiations. Traditionally, the first two quarters are the most challenging because
of the seasonality of software licensing revenues, which the Company has experienced in the past,
with a greater portion of the annual revenues recorded in the later two quarters.
OPERATING EXPENSES
Cost of Systems Sales
The cost of systems sales includes amortization of capitalized software development costs on a
straight-line basis, royalties and the cost of third party software and hardware. Cost of systems
sales as a percentage of systems sales may vary from period-to-period depending on the mix of
hardware and software of the systems or add-on sales delivered. The cost of systems sales as a
percentage of systems sales for the first quarter of fiscal 2007 and 2006 were 102% and 52%,
respectively. The increased percentage reflects a significant change in the product mix in the
first quarter with increased cost of hardware and third party software components sold during the
quarter and increased capitalized software amortization during the current period when compared to
the comparable prior period.
Cost of Services, Maintenance and Support
The cost of services, maintenance and support includes compensation and benefits for support and
professional services personnel and the cost of third party maintenance contracts. As a
15
percentage
of services, maintenance and support revenues, the cost of such services, maintenance and support
was 44% and 46% for the first quarter of fiscal 2007 and 2006, respectively. The 16% increases in
revenues were offset by a 12% increase in expenses which accounted for the increased profit margin.
Cost of Application-hosting services
The cost of application-hosting services operations remained approximately the same for the first
quarter of 2007 when compared to the first quarter of 2006, as the cost of providing these services
is relatively fixed. As a percentage of application-hosting revenues, the cost of
application-hosting was 31% and 34% for the first quarter of fiscal 2007 and 2006, respectively.
The decrease in the cost percentage reflects the 9% increase in revenues from new and existing
clients combined with a 1.7% decrease in operating costs.
Selling, General and Administrative
Selling, General and Administrative expenses consist primarily of compensation and related benefits
and reimbursable travel and living expenses related to the Companys sales, marketing and
administrative personnel; advertising and marketing expenses, including trade shows and similar
type sales and marketing expenses; and general corporate expenses, including occupancy costs.
During the first quarter of fiscal 2007, Selling, General and Administrative expenses were slightly
more than the comparable prior quarter primarily because of planned increased salary cost related
to normal pay raises.
Product Research and Development
Product research and development expenses consist primarily of compensation and related benefits;
the use of independent contractors for specific development projects; and an allocated portion of
general overhead costs, including occupancy. During the first quarter, research and development
expenses increased 6% when compared with the comparable prior quarter. The Company capitalized, in
accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 86, approximately $500,000 and
$400,000 of product research and development costs in the first quarter of fiscal 2007 and 2006,
respectively.
Operating (loss)
The operating (loss) for the first quarter of fiscal 2007 was ($446,713) compared with an operating
(loss) of ($71,443) in the first quarter of fiscal 2006. The increase in the operating (loss) is
the result of the lower systems sales, primarily software licensing revenues and planned increased
operating expenses.
Interest income consists primarily of interest on invested cash. The decrease in interest income
results from decreased average cash balances.
16
Interest expense relates primarily to: the long-term debt which was retired during the first
quarter of 2007, interest expense on the capitalized leases and the commitment fee on the revolving
credit facility.
Net (loss)
The net (loss) for the first quarter of fiscal 2007 was ($443,312) ($.05 per share) compared with a
net (loss) of ($79,878) ($.01 per share) in the first quarter of fiscal 2006. The increase in the
net (loss) is the result of the decreased systems sales, especially software licensing revenues,
increased operating expenses, offset by lower interest income and expense, net as noted above.
Management continues to believe that the healthcare document imaging and workflow market is going
to be a significant market. Management believes it has made, and continues to make, significant
investments in the talent and technology necessary to establish the Company as a leader in this
marketplace, and continues to believe the Company is well positioned to experience significant
revenue growth.
Since commencing operations in 1989, the Company has incurred operating losses. Although the
Company achieved profitability in fiscal years 1992, 1993, and 2000 through 2006, the Company
incurred a net (loss) in fiscal years 1994 through 1999. In view of the Companys prior operating
history, there can be no assurance that the Company will be able to achieve consistent
profitability on a quarterly or annual basis or that it will be able to sustain or increase its
revenue growth in future periods. Based upon the expenses associated with current and planned
staffing levels, profitability is dependent upon increasing revenues.
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
During the last five fiscal years, Streamline Health has funded its operations, working capital
needs, and capital expenditures primarily from a combination of cash generated by operations, and a
$3,500,000 term loan in 2004 and a revolving credit facility entered into in January 2007.
Streamline Healths liquidity is dependent upon numerous factors to include: the timing and amount
of revenues and collection of contractual amounts from customers, amounts invested in research and
development, capital expenditures, and the level of operating expenses, all of which can vary
significantly from quarter-to-quarter.
Streamline Healths customers typically have been well-established hospitals or medical facilities
or major HIS companies that resell Streamline Health products which have good credit histories
and payments have been received within normal time frames for the industry. However, some
healthcare organizations have experienced significant operating losses as a result of limits on
third-party reimbursements from insurance companies and governmental entities. Agreements with
customers often involve significant amounts and contract terms typically require customers to make
progress payments.
Streamline Health has no significant obligations for capital resources, other than the
noncancelable operating leases of approximately $1,181,818 payable over the next four years
17
and capitalized leases of approximately $131,000, payable over the next two years. Capital
expenditures for property and equipment in 2007 are not expected to exceed $500,000.
During the three prior fiscal years, Streamline Health has made significant investments for capital
expenditures, increased its sales and marketing, product research and development and its support
and consulting expenses, and made significant debt reductions. This resulted in significant net
cash outlays over the last three fiscal years. Although Streamline Health reduced staffing levels
and related expenses during 2003 and 2004, the stringent expense controls and reduced staffing,
caused by the necessity to retire the long-term debt, hampered the growth of revenues in fiscal
year 2003 and 2004. Accordingly, to continue to achieve increasing revenues and profitability it
was necessary for the Company to significantly increase the sales and marketing expenses in fiscal
2005 and 2006. The Company believes that this strategic initiative to expand sales and marketing
should produce improved results in 2007 and beyond as the expanded sales and marketing efforts
begin to produce results. However, there can be no assurance Streamline Health will be able to do
so. At April 30, 2007, Streamline Health had cash of $749,003.
Streamline Health carefully monitors operating expenses. As a result of the current levels of
revenues and operating loss, for the foreseeable future, Streamline Health will need to continually
assess its revenue prospects compared to its then current expenditure levels. If it does not
appear likely that revenues will increase, it may be necessary to reduce operating expenses or
raise cash through additional borrowings, the sale of assets, or issue additional equity, or a
combination thereof. Certain of these actions will require current lender approval. However,
there can be no assurance Streamline Health will be successful in any of these efforts. If it is
necessary to significantly reduce operating expenses, this could have an adverse effect on future
operating performance.
Streamline Health believes that its present cash position, combined with cash generation currently
anticipated from operations and the available credit facility, will be sufficient to meet
anticipated cash requirements for the short term. However, continued expansion of the Company in
2007 will require additional resources. The Company may need to incur additional debt, obtain an
additional infusion of capital, or a combination of both, depending on the extent of the expansion
of the Company and future revenues. However, there can be no assurance Streamline Health will be
able to do so.
To date, inflation has not had a material impact on Streamline Healths revenues or expenses.
SIGNED AGREEMENTS BACKLOG
Streamline Health, or its remarketing partners, enter into master agreements with customers to
specify the scope of the system to be installed and services to be provided, the agreed upon
aggregate price and the timetable for implementation. The master agreement typically provides that
the Company, or its remarketing partner, will deliver the system in phases pursuant to the
customers purchase orders, thereby allowing the customer flexibility in the timing of its receipt
of systems and to make adjustments that may arise based upon changes in technology or changes in
customer needs. The master agreement also allows the customer to request additional components
18
as the installation progresses, which additions are then separately negotiated as to price and terms.
Historically, customers have ultimately purchased systems and services in addition to those
originally contemplated by the master agreement. Although there can be no assurance that customers
will continue in the future to expand their systems and purchase additional licenses and services,
Streamline Health believes, based on its past experience, that its customers will expand their
existing systems.
At April 30, 2007, Streamline Health has master agreements, purchase orders or royalty reports from
remarketing partners for systems and related services which have not been delivered, installed and
accepted which, if fully performed, will generate future revenues of $13,909,523 as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
Streamline Health Software Licenses |
|
$ |
201,796 |
|
Custom Software |
|
|
297,238 |
|
Hardware and Third Party Software |
|
|
408,233 |
|
Professional Services |
|
|
4,448,609 |
|
Application Hosting Services |
|
|
4,465,106 |
|
Recurring Maintenance |
|
|
4,088,541 |
|
The related products and services are expected to be delivered over the next two to three years.
Streamline Healths master agreements also generally provide for an initial maintenance period and
give the customer the right to subscribe for maintenance and support services on a monthly,
quarterly, or annual basis. Maintenance and support revenues for fiscal years 2006, 2005 and 2004
were approximately $5,617,000, $5,104,000 and $5,220,000, respectively. Maintenance and support
revenues are expected to increase in 2007.
The commencement of revenue recognition varies depending on the size and complexity of the system;
the implementation schedule requested by the customer and usage by customers of the
application-hosting services. Therefore, Streamline Health is unable to predict accurately the
revenue it expects to achieve in any particular period. Streamline Healths master agreements
generally provide that the customer may terminate its agreement upon a material breach by
Streamline Health, or may delay certain aspects of the installation. There can be no assurance
that a customer will not cancel all or any portion of a master agreement or delay installations. A
termination or installation delay of one or more phases of an agreement, or the failure of
Streamline Health to procure additional agreements, could have a material adverse effect on
Streamline Healths business, financial condition, and results of operations.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
For quantitative and qualitative disclosures about market risk, see Item 7A, Quantitative and
Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk, of the annual report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year
ending January 31, 2007. The Company exposures to market risk have not changed materially since
January 31, 2007.
19
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
Streamline Health maintains disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to ensure that
there is reasonable assurance that the information required to be disclosed in Streamline Healths
Exchange Act reports is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods
specified in the SECs rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated
to Streamline Healths management, including its Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial
Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure based on the
definition of disclosure controls and procedures in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-14(e).
In designing and evaluating the disclosure controls and procedures, management recognizes that any
controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable
assurance of achieving the desired control objectives, and management necessarily was required to
apply its judgment in evaluating the cost-benefit relationship of possible controls and procedures.
As of the end of the period covered by this report, an evaluation was performed under the
supervision and with the participation of Streamline Healths senior management, including the
Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and
operation of Streamline Healths disclosure controls and procedures to provide reasonable assurance
of achieving the desired objectives of the disclosure controls and procedures. Based on that
evaluation, Streamline Healths management, including the Chief Executive and Chief Financial
Officer, concluded that there is reasonable assurance that Streamline Healths disclosure controls
and procedures were effective as of the end of the period covered by this report and there have
been no material changes in Streamline Healths internal control or in the other controls during
the quarter ended April 30, 2007 that could materially affect, or is reasonably likely to
materially affect, internal controls over financial reporting.
Part II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
Streamline Health is, from time-to-time, a party to various legal proceedings and claims, which
arise, in the ordinary course of business. Streamline Health is not aware of any legal matters
that will have a material adverse effect on Streamline Healths consolidated results of operations
or consolidated financial position.
Item 1A Risk Factors
In addition to the other information set forth in this report, you should carefully consider the
risk factors discussed in Part I, Item 1A, Risk Factors in the annual report on Form 10-K for the
fiscal year ending January 31, 2007. The risk factors have not materially changed since January
31, 2007. The risk factors described in the Annual Report on Form 10-K are not the only risks
facing the Company. In addition, risks and uncertainties not currently known to the Company or
that the Company currently deems to be immaterial also may materially adversely affect the Company,
its financial condition and/or operating results.
20
Item 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES
The Company is not in default under its existing Loan Agreement.
Item 4 SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS
On May 23, 2007, Streamline Health Solutions, Inc. convened its Annual Meeting of Stockholders.
The stockholders considered the one proposal set forth in Streamline Healths proxy statement
relating to the election of the Companys five incumbent directors. The directors were elected as
proposed at the May 23, 2007 Annual Meeting.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Votes For |
|
|
Votes Withheld |
|
Jonathan R. Phillips |
|
|
8,782,164 |
|
|
|
240,781 |
|
Richard C. Levy, M.D. |
|
|
8,782,464 |
|
|
|
240,481 |
|
Andrew L. Turner |
|
|
7,079,659 |
|
|
|
1,943,286 |
|
Edward J. VonderBrink |
|
|
8,699,177 |
|
|
|
323,768 |
|
J. Brian Patsy |
|
|
6,711,376 |
|
|
|
2,311,569 |
|
Item 5 OTHER MATTERS
Article VIII of the Company Bylaws were amended to allow for direction registration and potential
issuance of shares without being certificated.
21
Item 6. EXHIBITS
(a) Exhibits
|
|
|
3.1
|
|
Certificate of Incorporation of Streamline Health Solutions, Inc. (*) |
|
|
|
3.2
|
|
Bylaws of Streamline Health Solutions, Inc. |
|
|
|
11
|
|
Computation of Earnings (Loss) Per Common Share |
|
|
|
31.1
|
|
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a -14(a) and
Rule 15d 14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act, as Amended |
|
|
|
31.2
|
|
Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a -14(a) and
Rule 15d 14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act, as Amended |
|
|
|
32.1
|
|
Certification of the Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to
18 U.S.C. 1350, as adopted pursuant to section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
|
|
|
32.2
|
|
Certification of the Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to
18 U.S.C. 1350, as adopted pursuant to section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
|
|
|
(*) |
|
Incorporated herein by reference from, the Registrants SEC filings. |
(See INDEX TO EXHIBITS)
22
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused
this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
STREAMLINE HEALTH SOLUTIONS, INC. |
|
DATE: June 4, 2007 |
By: |
/s/ William A. Geers
|
|
|
|
William A. Geers |
|
|
|
Chief Operating Officer |
|
|
|
|
|
DATE: June 4, 2007 |
By: |
/s/ Paul W. Bridge, Jr.
|
|
|
|
Paul W. Bridge, Jr. |
|
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Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer |
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23
INDEX TO EXHIBITS
|
|
|
Exhibit No. |
|
Exhibit |
|
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3.1(a)
|
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Certificate of Incorporation of Streamline Health Solutions, Inc.
f/k/a/ LanVision Systems, Inc. Previously filed with the Commission and
incorporated herein by reference from, the Registrants (LanVision
System, Inc.) Registration Statement on Form S-1, File Number
333-01494, as filed with the Commission on April 15, 1996. |
|
|
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3.1(b)
|
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Certificate of Incorporation of Streamline Health Solutions, Inc. f/k/a
LanVision Systems, Inc., amendment No. 1 Previously filed with the
Commission and incorporated herein by reference from the Registrants
Form 10-Q, as filed with the Commission on September 8, 2006. |
|
|
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3.2
|
|
Bylaws of Streamline Health Solutions, Inc. |
|
|
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4
|
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Revolving Note, and associated documents, dated January 20, 2007,
between Streamline Health, Inc. (a wholly owned subsidiary of the
Registrant) and the Fifth Third Bank. (Previously filed with the
Commission, and incorporated herein by reference from, Exhibit 10 of
the Registrants Form 8-K, as filed with the commission on January 25,
2007.) |
|
|
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11
|
|
Computation of Earnings (Loss) Per Common Share |
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31.1
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Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a -14(a) and
Rule 15d 14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act, as Amended |
|
|
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31.2
|
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Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a -14(a) and
Rule 15d 14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act, as Amended |
|
|
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32.1
|
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Certification of the Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to
18 U.S.C. 1350, as adopted pursuant to section 906 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
|
|
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32.2
|
|
Certification of the Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to
18 U.S.C. 1350, as adopted pursuant to section 906 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
24
EX-3.2
EXHIBIT 3.2
STREAMLINE HEALTH SOLUTIONS, INC.
Bylaws of Streamline Health Solutions, Inc.
BY-LAWS
OF
STREAMLINE HEALTH SOLUTIONS, INC.
ARTICLE I
OFFICES
Section 1. Registered Office. The registered office of Streamline Health Solutions,
Inc. (the Corporation) in the State of Delaware shall be at the principal office of The
Corporation Trust Company in the City of Wilmington, County of New Castle, State of Delaware, and
the registered agent in charge thereof shall be The Corporation Trust Company.
Section 2. Additional Offices. The Corporation may also have offices at such other
places, both within and without the State of Delaware, as the Board of Directors may from time to
time determine or as the business of the Corporation may require.
ARTICLE II
MEETINGS OF STOCKHOLDERS
Section 1. Time and Place. A meeting of stockholders for any purpose may be held at
such time and place, within or without the State of Delaware, as the Board of Directors may fix
from time to time and as shall be stated in the notice of the meeting or in a duly executed waiver
of notice thereof.
Section 2. Annual Meeting. The annual meeting of stockholders shall be held on a
date and time and at such place or places within or without the State of Delaware as may from time
to time be determined by the Board of Directors of the Corporation. At such annual meeting, the
stockholders shall elect a Board of Directors and transact such other business as may properly be
brought before the meeting.
Section 3. Notice of Annual Meeting. Written notice of the annual meeting, stating
the place, date and time thereof, shall be given to each stockholder entitled to vote at such
meeting not less than ten (10) (unless a longer period is required by law) nor more than sixty (60)
days prior to the meeting. Meetings may be held without notice if all stockholders entitled to
vote are present or if notice is waived by those not present.
25
Section 4. Special Meetings. Special meetings of the stockholders, unless otherwise
prescribed by statute or by the Certificate of Incorporation, may be called only by (i) the
Chairman of the Board, (ii) a majority of the Board of Directors or (iii) the stockholders holding
at least thirty percent (30%) of the shares of capital stock of the Corporation issued and
outstanding and entitled to vote at such meeting. The notice of any special meeting shall state
the purpose or purposes of the meeting and specify the action or actions to be taken at said
meeting and no business shall be transacted thereat except that specifically named in the notice.
Section 5. Notice of Special Meeting. Written notice of a special meeting, stating
the place, date and time thereof and the purpose or purposes for which the meeting is called, shall
be given to each stockholder entitled to vote at such meeting not less than ten (10) (unless a
longer period is required by law) nor more than sixty (60) days prior to the meeting.
Section 6. List of Stockholders. The officer in charge of the stock ledger of the
Corporation or the transfer agent shall prepare and make, at least ten (10) days before every
meeting of stockholders, a complete list of the stockholders entitled to vote at the meeting,
arranged in alphabetical order, and showing the address of each stockholder and the number of
shares registered in the name of each stockholder.
Section 7. Presiding Officer; Order of Business.
(a) Meetings of stockholders shall be presided over by the Chairman of the Board, if any, or,
if he is not present (or, if there is none), by the President, or if he is not present, by a Vice
President, or if none is present, by such person who may have been chosen by the Board of
Directors, or, if none of such persons is present, by a chairman to be chosen by the stockholders
holding a majority of the shares of capital stock of the Corporation issued and outstanding and
entitled to vote at the meeting and who are present in person or represented by proxy. The
Secretary of the Corporation, or if he is not present, an Assistant Secretary, or, if none is
present, such person as may be chosen by the Board of Directors, shall act as secretary of meetings
of stockholders, or, if none of such persons is present, the stockholders holding a majority of the
shares of capital stock of the Corporation issued and outstanding and entitled to vote at the
meeting and who are present in person or represented by proxy shall choose any person present to
act as secretary of the meeting.
(b) The order of business and all other matters of procedure at every meeting of the
stockholders may be determined by the officer of the Corporation or other person presiding over the
meeting.
Section 8. Quorum; Adjournments. Unless otherwise required by statute or by the
Certificate of Incorporation, the holders of a majority of the shares of capital stock of the
Corporation issued and outstanding and entitled to vote thereat, present in person or represented
by proxy, shall be necessary to, and shall constitute a quorum for, the transaction of business at
all meetings of the stockholders. If, however, a quorum shall not be present or represented at any
meeting of the stockholders, the stockholders entitled to vote thereat, present in person or
represented by proxy, shall have the power to adjourn the meeting from time to time, without
26
notice of the adjourned meeting if the time and place thereof are announced at the meeting at which the
adjournment is taken, until a quorum shall be present or represented, but no business shall be
transacted at any such adjournment except such as might have been lawfully transacted had the
meeting not been adjourned.
Section 9. Voting.
(a) At any meeting of stockholders, every stockholder having the right to vote shall be
entitled to vote in person or by proxy. Except as otherwise provided by law or the Certificate of
Incorporation, each stockholder of record shall be entitled to one vote for each share of capital
stock registered in his name on the books of the Corporation.
(b) Except as otherwise provided by law or the Certificate of Incorporation, all matters
shall be determined by a vote of a majority of the shares present in person or represented by proxy
and voting on such matters.
Section 10. Action by Consent. Any action required or permitted by law or the
Certificate of Incorporation to be taken at any meeting of stockholders may be taken without a
meeting, without prior notice and without a vote, if a written consent, setting forth the action so
taken, shall be signed by the holders of outstanding stock having not less than the minimum number
of votes that would be necessary to authorize or take such action at a meeting at which all shares
entitled to vote thereon were present or represented by proxy and voted. Such written consent
shall be filed with the minutes of meetings of stockholders. Prompt notice of the taking of the
corporate action without a meeting by less than unanimous written consent shall be given to those
stockholders who have not so consented in writing thereto.
ARTICLE III
DIRECTORS
Section 1. General Powers; Number; Tenure. The business of the Corporation shall be
managed by its Board of Directors, which may exercise all powers of the Corporation and perform all
lawful acts and things which are not by law, the Certificate of Incorporation or these By-laws
directed or required to be exercised or performed by the stockholders. Within the limits specified
in this Section 1, the number of directors shall be determined by the Board of Directors, except
that if no such determination is made, the number of directors shall be three (3). The directors
shall be elected at the annual meeting of the stockholders, except as provided in Section 2 of this
Article, and each director elected shall hold office until his successor is elected and shall
qualify. Directors need not be stockholders.
Section 2. Vacancies. If any vacancies occur in the Board of Directors, or if any
new directorships are created, they may be filled by a majority of the directors then in office,
although less than a quorum, or by a sole remaining director. Each director so chosen shall hold
office until the next annual meeting of stockholders and until his successor is duly elected and
shall qualify. If there are no directors in office, any officer or stockholder may call a special
27
meeting of stockholders in accordance with the provisions of the Certificate of Incorporation or
these By-laws, at which meeting such vacancies shall be filled.
Section 3. Removal; Resignation.
(a) Except as otherwise provided by law or the Certificate of Incorporation, any director,
directors or the entire Board of Directors may be removed, with or without cause, by the holders of
two-thirds of the shares then entitled to vote at an election of directors.
(b) Any director may resign at any time by giving written notice to the Board of Directors,
the Chairman of the Board, the President or the Secretary of the Corporation. Unless otherwise
specified in such written notice, a resignation shall take effect upon delivery thereof to the
Board of Directors or the designated officer. It shall not be necessary for a resignation to be
accepted before it becomes effective.
Section 4. Place of Meetings. The Board of Directors may hold meetings, both regular
and special, either within or without the State of Delaware.
Section 5. Annual Meeting. The annual meeting of each newly elected Board of
Directors shall be held immediately following the annual meeting of stockholders, and no notice of
such meeting shall be necessary to the newly elected directors in order legally to constitute the
meeting, provided a quorum shall be present.
Section 6. Regular Meetings. Additional regular meetings of the Board of Directors
may be held upon proper notice, at such time and place as may from time to time be determined by
the Board of Directors.
Section 7. Special Meetings. Special meetings of the Board of Directors may be
called by the Chairman of the Board, the President or by two (2) or more directors on at least 2
days notice to each director, if such notice is delivered personally or sent by telegram, or on at
least three (3) days notice if sent by mail. Special meetings shall be called by the Chairman of
the Board, President, Secretary or two (2) or more directors in like manner and on like notice on
the written request of one-half or more of the number of directors then in office. Any such notice
need not state the purpose or purposes of such meeting except as provided in Article XI.
Section 8. Quorum; Adjournments. At all meetings of the Board of Directors, a
majority of the directors then in office shall constitute a quorum for the transaction of business,
and the act of a majority of the directors present at any meeting at which there is a quorum shall
be the act of the Board of Directors, except as may be otherwise specifically provided by law or
the Certificate of Incorporation. If a quorum is not present at any meeting of the Board of
Directors, the directors present may adjourn the meeting, from time to time, without notice other
than announcement at the meeting, until a quorum shall be present.
28
Section 9. Compensation. Directors shall be entitled to such compensation for their
services as directors and to such reimbursement for any reasonable expenses incurred in attending
directors meetings as may from time to time be fixed by the Board of Directors. The compensation
of directors may be on such basis as is determined by the Board of Directors. Any director may
waive compensation for any meeting. Any director receiving compensation under these provisions
shall not be barred from serving the Corporation in any other capacity and receiving compensation
and reimbursement for reasonable expenses for such other services.
Section 10. Action by Consent. Any action required or permitted to be taken at any
meeting of the Board of Directors may be taken without a meeting if a written consent to such
action is signed by all members of the Board of Directors and such written consent is filed with
the minutes of its proceedings.
Section 11. Meetings by Telephone or Similar Communications. The Board of Directors
may participate in a meeting by means of conference telephone or similar communications equipment
by means of which all directors participating in the meeting can hear each other, and participation
in such meeting shall constitute presence in person by such director at such meeting.
ARTICLE IV
COMMITTEES
Section 1. Executive Committee. The Board of Directors, by resolution adopted by a
majority of the whole Board, may appoint an Executive Committee consisting of not more than five
(5) directors, one of whom shall be designated as Chairman of the Executive Committee. Each member
of the Executive Committee shall continue as a member thereof until the expiration of his term as a
director, or his earlier resignation, unless sooner removed as a member or as a director.
Section 2. Powers . The Executive Committee shall have and may exercise those
rights, powers and authority of the Board of Directors as may from time to time be granted to it
(to the extent permitted by law) by the Board of Directors and may authorize the seal of the
Corporation, if any, to be affixed to all papers which may require it.
Section 3. Procedure; Meetings. The Executive Committee shall fix its own rules of
procedure and shall meet at such times and at such place or places as may be provided by such
rules or as the members of the Executive Committee shall provide. The Executive Committee shall
keep regular minutes of its meetings and deliver such minutes to the Board of Directors.
The Chairman of the Executive Committee, or, in his absence, a member of the Executive
Committee chosen by a majority of the members present, shall preside at meetings of the Executive
Committee, and another member thereof chosen by the Executive Committee shall act as Secretary of
the Executive Committee.
29
Section 4. Quorum. A majority of the Executive Committee shall constitute a quorum
for the transaction of business, and the affirmative vote of a majority of the members of the
Executive Committee shall be required for any action of the Executive Committee; provided, however,
that when an Executive Committee of one member is authorized under the provisions of Section 1 of
this Article, such one member shall constitute a quorum.
Section 5. Other Committees. The Board of Directors, by resolutions adopted by a
majority of the entire Board, may appoint such other committee or committees as it shall deem
advisable and with such functions and duties as the Board of Directors shall prescribe.
Section 6. Vacancies; Changes; Discharge. The Board of Directors shall have the
power at any time to fill vacancies in, to change the membership of, and to discharge any
committee.
Section 7. Compensation. Members of any committee shall be entitled to such
compensation for their services as members of any such committee and to such reimbursement for any
reasonable expenses incurred in attending committee meetings as may from time to time be fixed by
the Board of Directors. Any member may waive compensation for any meeting. Any committee member
receiving compensation under these provisions shall not be barred from serving the Corporation in
any other capacity and from receiving compensation and reimbursement of reasonable expenses for
such other services.
Section 8. Action by Consent. Any action required or permitted to be taken at any
meeting of any committee of the Board of Directors may be taken without a meeting if a written
consent to such action is signed by all members of the committee and such written consent is filed
with the minutes of its proceedings.
Section 9. Meetings by Telephone or Similar Communications. The members of any
committee designated by the Board of Directors may participate in a meeting of such committee by
means of a conference telephone or similar communications equipment by means of which all persons
participating in such meeting can hear each other and participation in such meeting shall
constitute presence in person at such meeting.
ARTICLE V
NOTICES
Section 1. Form; Delivery. Whenever, under the provisions of law, the Certificate of
Incorporation or these By-laws, notice is required to be given to any director or stockholder, it
shall not be construed to mean personal notice unless otherwise specifically provided, but such
notice may be given in writing, by mail, addressed to such director or stockholder, at his address
as it appears on the records of the Corporation, with postage thereon prepaid. Such notices shall
be deemed to be given at the time they are deposited in the United States mail. Notice to a
director may also be given personally or by telegram sent to his address as it appears on the
records of the Corporation.
30
Section 2. Waiver. Whenever any notice is required to be given under the provisions
of law, the Certificate of Incorporation or these By-laws, a written waiver thereof, signed by the
person or persons entitled to said notice, whether before or after the time stated therein, shall
be deemed to be equivalent to such notice. In addition, any stockholder who attends a meeting of
stockholders in person, or is represented at such meeting by proxy, without protesting at the
commencement of the meeting the lack of notice thereof to him, or any director who attends a
meeting of the Board of Directors without protesting, at the commencement of the meeting, such lack
of notice, shall be conclusively deemed to have waived notice of such meeting.
ARTICLE VI
OFFICERS
Section 1. Designations. The officers of the Corporation shall be chosen by the
Board of Directors. The Board of Directors may choose a Chairman of the Board, a President, a
Chief Executive Officer, a Vice President or Vice Presidents, a Secretary, a Treasurer, one or more
Assistant Secretaries and/or Assistant Treasurers and other officers and agents as it shall deem
necessary or appropriate. All officers of the Corporation shall exercise such powers and perform
such duties as shall from time to time be determined by the Board of Directors. Any number of
offices may be held by the same person, unless the Certificate of Incorporation or these By-laws
otherwise provide.
Section 2. Term of Office; Removal. The Board of Directors at its first regular
meeting after each annual meeting of stockholders shall choose a President, a Secretary and a
Treasurer. The Board of Directors may also choose a Chairman of the Board, a Chief Executive
Officer, a Vice President or Vice Presidents, one or more Assistant Secretaries and/or Assistant
Treasurer, and such other officers and agents as it shall deem necessary or appropriate. Each
officer of the Corporation shall hold office until his successor is chosen and shall qualify. Any
officer elected or appointed by the Board of Directors may be removed, with or without cause, at
any time by the affirmative vote of majority of the directors then in office. Such removal shall
not prejudice the contract rights, if any, of the person so removed. Any vacancy occurring in any
office of the Corporation may be filled for the unexpired portion of the term by the Board of
Directors.
Section 3. Compensation. The salaries of all officers of the Corporation shall be
fixed from time to time by the Board of Directors and no officer shall be prevented from receiving
such salary by reason of the fact that he is also a director of the Corporation.
Section 4. The Chairman of the Board. The Chairman of the Board, if any, shall be an
officer of the Corporation and, subject to the direction of the Board of Directors, shall perform
such executive, supervisory and management functions and duties as may be assigned to him from time
to time by the Board of Directors. He shall, if present, preside at all meetings of stockholders
and of the Board of Directors.
31
Section 5. The President.
(a) The President, subject to the direction of the Board of Directors, shall have general
charge of the business, affairs and property of the Corporation and general supervision over its
other officers and agents. In general, he shall perform all duties incident to the office of
President and shall see that all orders and resolutions of the Board of Directors are carried into
effect. In addition to and not in limitation of the foregoing, the President shall be empowered to
authorize any change of the registered office or registered agent (or both) of the Corporation in
the State of Delaware.
(b) Unless otherwise prescribed by the Board of Directors, the President shall have full
power and authority on behalf of the Corporation to attend, act and vote at any meeting of security
holders of other corporations in which the Corporation may hold securities. At such meeting the
President shall possess and may exercise any and all rights and powers incident to the ownership of
such securities which the Corporation might have possessed and exercised if it had been present.
The Board of Directors may from time to time confer like powers upon any other person or persons.
Section 6. Chief Executive Officer. The Chief Executive Officer of the Corporation
(the CEO), if any, shall perform such executive, supervisory and management functions and duties
as may be assigned to him from time to time by the Board of Directors. The CEO shall have the
authority to exercise all the powers generally appertaining to the chief executive officer of a
corporation. In the CEOs absence, the duties and powers of the CEO shall be performed and may be
exercised, respectively, by the persons so designated by vote of a majority of the Board of
Directors.
Section 7. The Vice Presidents. The Vice President, if any (or in the event there be
more than one, the Vice Presidents in the order designated, or in the absence of any designation,
in the order of their election), shall, in the absence of the President or in the event of his
disability, perform the duties and exercise the powers of the President and shall generally assist
the President and perform such other duties and have such other powers as may from time to time be
prescribed by the Board of Directors.
Section 8. The Secretary. The Secretary shall attend all meetings of the Board of
Directors and all meetings of stockholders and record all votes and the proceedings of the
meetings in a book to be kept for that purpose and shall perform like duties for the Executive
Committee or other committees, if required. He shall give, or cause to be given, notice of all
meetings of stockholders and special meetings of the Board of Directors, and shall perform such
other duties as may from time to time be prescribed by the Board of Directors, the Chairman of the
Board or the President, under whose supervision he shall act. He shall have custody of the seal of
the Corporation, if any, and he, or an Assistant Secretary, shall have authority to affix the same
to any instrument requiring it, and, when so affixed, the seal may be attested by his signature or
be the signature of such Assistant Secretary. The Board of Directors may give general authority to
any other officer to affix the seal of the Corporation, if any, and to attest the affixing thereof
by his signature.
32
Section 9. The Assistant Secretary. The Assistant Secretary, if any (or in the event
there be more than one, the Assistant Secretaries in the order designated, or in the absence of any
designation, in the order of their election), shall, in the absence of the Secretary or in the
event of his disability, perform the duties and exercise the powers of the Secretary and shall
perform such other duties and have such other powers as may from time to time be prescribed by the
Board of Directors.
Section 10. The Treasurer. The Treasurer shall have the custody of the corporate
funds and other valuable effects, including securities, and shall keep full and accurate accounts
of receipts and disbursements in books belonging to the Corporation and shall deposit all moneys
and other valuable effects in the name and to the credit of the Corporation in such depositories as
may from time to time be designated by the Board of Directors. He shall disburse the funds of the
Corporation as may be ordered by the Board of Directors, taking proper vouchers for such
disbursements, and shall render to the Chairman of the Board, the President and the Board of
Directors, at regular meetings of the Board, or whenever they may require it, an account of all his
transactions as Treasurer and of the financial condition of the Corporation.
Section 11. The Assistant Treasurer. The Assistant Treasurer, if any (or in the event
there shall be more than one, the Assistant Treasurers in the order designated, or in the absence
of any designation, in the order of their election), shall, in the absence of the Treasurer or in
the event of his disability, perform the duties and exercise the powers of the Treasurer and shall
perform such other duties and have such other powers as may from time to time be prescribed by the
Board of Directors.
ARTICLE VII
INDEMNIFICATION OF
DIRECTORS, OFFICERS AND OTHERS
Section 1. Actions by Third Parties. The Corporation shall indemnify any person who
was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending or completed
action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative (other than an
action by or in the right of the Corporation) by reason of the fact that he is or was a director or
officer of the Corporation, or is or was serving at the request of the Corporation as a director,
officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other
enterprise, against expenses (including attorneys fees), judgments, fines and amounts paid in
settlement actually and reasonably incurred by him in connection with such action, suit or
proceeding if he acted in good faith and in a manner he reasonably believed to be in, or not
opposed to, the best interests of the Corporation, and, with respect to any criminal action or
proceeding, had no reasonable cause to believe his conduct was unlawful. The termination of any
action, suit or proceeding by judgment, order, settlement, conviction, or upon a plea of
nolo contendere or its equivalent, shall not, of itself, create a presumption that
the person seeking indemnification did not act in good faith and in a manner which he reasonably
believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the Corporation, and, with respect to any
criminal action or proceeding, had reasonable cause to believe that his conduct was unlawful.
33
Section 2. Actions by or in Right of Corporation. The Corporation shall indemnify
any person who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending or
completed action or suit by or in the right of the Corporation to procure a judgment in its favor
by reason of the fact that he is or was a director or officer of the Corporation, or is or was
serving at the request of the Corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another
corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise, against expenses (including
attorneys fees) actually and reasonably incurred by him in connection with the defense or
settlement of such action or suit if he acted in good faith and in a manner he reasonably believed
to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the Corporation and except that no indemnification
shall be made in respect of any claim, issue or matter as to which such person shall have been
adjudged to be liable to the Corporation unless and only to the extent that the Court of Chancery
of the State of Delaware or the court in which such action or suit was brought shall determine upon
application that, despite the adjudication of liability but in view of all the circumstances of the
case, such person is fairly and reasonably entitled to indemnity for such expenses which the Court
of Chancery or such other court shall deem proper.
Section 3. Expenses. To the extent that a director or officer of the Corporation or
a person serving at the request of the Corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of
another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise, has been successful on
the merits or otherwise in defense of any action, suit or proceeding referred to in Sections 1 and
2 of this Article SEVENTH, or in defense of any claim, issue or matter therein, he shall be
indemnified against expenses (including attorneys fees) actually and reasonably incurred by him in
connection therewith.
Section 4. Determination of Right to Indemnification. Any indemnification under
Sections 1 and 2 of this Article SEVENTH (unless ordered by a court) shall be made by the
Corporation only as authorized in the specific case upon a determination that indemnification of
the director or officer of the Corporation or person serving at the request of the Corporation as a
director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or
other enterprise, is proper in the circumstances because he has met the applicable standard of
conduct set forth in such Sections 1 and 2 of this Article SEVENTH. Such determination shall be
made (a) by a majority vote of the directors of the Corporation who are not parties to such action,
suit or proceeding, even though less than a quorum, or (b) if there are no such directors, or if
such directors so direct, by independent legal counsel in a written opinion, or (c) by the
stockholders of the Corporation.
Section 5. Advancement of Expenses. Expenses (including attorneys fees) incurred by
an officer or director in defending any civil, criminal, administrative or investigative action,
suit or proceeding may be paid by the Corporation in advance of the final disposition of such
action, suit or proceeding upon receipt of an undertaking by or on behalf of such director or
officer to repay such amount if it shall ultimately be determined that he is not entitled to be
indemnified by the Corporation as authorized in this Article SEVENTH. Such expenses (including
attorneys fees) incurred by other employees and agents may be so paid upon such terms and
conditions, if any, as the Board of Directors of the Corporation deems appropriate.
34
Section 6. Right to Indemnification Non-Exclusive. The indemnification and
advancement of expenses provided by, or granted pursuant to, the other sections of this Article
SEVENTH shall not be deemed exclusive of any other rights to which those seeking indemnification or
advancement of expenses may be entitled under any law, by-law, agreement, vote of stockholders or
disinterested directors or otherwise, both as to action in an official capacity and as to action in
another capacity while holding such office.
Section 7. Insurance. The Corporation may purchase and maintain insurance on behalf
of any person who is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of the Corporation, or is or was
serving at the request of the Corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another
corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise against any liability asserted
against him and incurred by him in any such capacity, or arising out of his status as such, whether
or not the Corporation would have the power to indemnify him against such liability under the
provisions of Section 145 of the General Corporation Law.
Section 8. Consolidation or Merger. For purposes of this Article SEVENTH, references
to the Corporation shall include, in addition to the resulting corporation, any constituent
corporation (including any constituent of a constituent) absorbed in a consolidation or merger
which, if its separate existence had continued, would have had power and authority to indemnify its
directors and officers or persons serving at the request of such constituent corporation as a
director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or
other enterprise, so that any person who is or was a director or officer of such constituent
corporation, or is or was serving at the request of such constituent corporation as a director,
officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other
enterprise, shall stand in the same position under the provisions of this Article SEVENTH with
respect to the resulting or surviving corporation as he would have with respect to such constituent
corporation if its separate existence had continued.
Section 9. Certain Definitions. For purposes of this Article SEVENTH, references to
other enterprises shall include employee benefit plans; references to fines shall include any
excise taxes assessed on a person with respect to an employee benefit plan; and references to
serving at the request of the Corporation shall include any service as a director or
officer of the Corporation which imposes duties on, or involves service by, such director or
officer with respect to any employee benefit plan, its participants or beneficiaries; and a person
who acted in good faith and in a manner he reasonably believed to be in the interest of the
participants and beneficiaries of an employee benefit plan shall be deemed to have acted in a
manner not opposed to the best interests of the Corporation as referred to in this Article
SEVENTH.
Section 10. Continuation of Right to Indemnification; Survival. The indemnification
and advancement of expenses provided by, or granted pursuant to, this Article SEVENTH shall, unless
otherwise provided when authorized or ratified, continue as to a person who has ceased to be a
director or officer or person serving at the request of the Corporation as a director, officer,
employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise,
and shall inure to the benefit of the heirs, executors and administrators of such a person.
35
Section 11. Jurisdiction. The Court of Chancery is hereby vested with exclusive
jurisdiction to hear and determine all actions for advancement of expenses or indemnification
brought under this section or under any by-law, agreement, vote of stockholders or disinterested
directors, or otherwise. The Court of Chancery may summarily determine the Corporations
obligation to advance expenses (including attorneys fees).
Section 12. Extent and Scope of Indemnification. Should the indemnification provided
for in this Article SEVENTH be determined by a court of law to be inoperative or non-effective for
any reason or should the extent and scope of the indemnification provided by Section 145 of General
Corporation Law on the date of this Certificate of Incorporation be expanded by amendment,
modification or replacement, the Corporation shall be obligated to indemnify the persons covered
under this Article SEVENTH to the fullest extent permitted by Section 145 of the General
Corporation Law, as the same may be amended, modified or replaced. This Article SEVENTH is
intended to give the persons covered hereunder the maximum indemnification permitted under the laws
of the State of Delaware at the time any such person seeks indemnification hereunder.
ARTICLE VIII
STOCK CERTIFICATES
Section 1. Form; Signatures.
(a) To the extent permitted by applicable law and unless otherwise provided by the
Corporations Certificate of Incorporation, the Board of Directors may provide by resolution that
some or all of any or all classes and series of shares of capital stock in the Corporation shall be
issued in uncertificated form pursuant to customary arrangements for issuing shares in such
uncertificated form. Any such resolution shall not apply to shares then represented by a
certificate until such certificate is surrendered to the Corporation, nor shall such a resolution
apply to a certificated share issued in exchange for an uncertificated share. Within a reasonable
time after the issuance or transfer of uncertificated shares, the Corporation shall send to the
registered owner of the shares a written notice containing the information required to be set forth
or stated on certificates pursuant to applicable law. Notwithstanding the foregoing, upon the
written request of a holder of shares of the Corporation delivered to the Secretary of the
Corporation, such holder is entitled to receive one or more certificates representing the shares of
stock of the Corporation held by such holder. Any such certificate shall be signed by the Chairman
of the Board, Chief Executive Officer or the President and the Treasurer or an Assistant Treasurer
or the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Corporation, exhibiting the number and class (and
series, if any) of shares owned by him, and bearing the seal of the Corporation, if a seal has been
authorized by the Board of Directors. Such signatures and seal may be facsimile. A certificate
may be signed manually or by facsimile by a transfer agent or registrar other than the Corporation
or its employee. In case any officer who has signed, or whose facsimile signature was placed on, a
certificate shall have ceased to be such officer before such certificate is issued, it may
nevertheless be issued by the Corporation with the same effect as if he were such officer at the
date of its issue.
36
(b) Any stock certificates representing shares of capital stock which are subject to
restrictions on transfer or to other restrictions may have imprinted thereon such notation to such
effect as may be determined by the Board of Directors.
Section 2. Registration of Transfer. The Board of Directors shall have power and
authority to make all such rules and regulations as it may deem expedient concerning the issue,
transfer and registration of both certificated and uncertificated shares of stock. The Board of
Directors may appoint transfer agents and registrars thereof.
Section 3. Record Date; Closing of Transfer Books. The Board of Directors may fix a
record date or direct that the stock transfer books be closed for a stated period for the purpose
of making any proper determination with respect to stockholders, including which stockholders are
entitled to notice of or to vote at a meeting or any adjournment thereof, receive payment of any
dividend or other distribution, or allotment of any rights, or entitled to exercise any rights in
respect of any change, conversion or exchange of stock. The record date may not be more than sixty
(60) nor less than ten (10) days before the date on which the action requiring the determination
will be taken; the transfer books may not be closed for a period longer than twenty (20) days; and,
in the case of a meeting of stockholders, the closing of the transfer books shall be at least ten
(10) days before the date of the meeting. A determination of stockholders of record entitled to
notice of or to vote at a meeting of stockholders shall apply to any adjournment of the meeting
taken pursuant to Section 8 of Article II; provided, however, that the Board of Directors may fix a
new record date for the adjourned meeting.
Section 4. Lost, Stolen or Destroyed Certificates. The Board of Directors may
determine the conditions upon which a new certificate of stock or replacement stock in
uncertificated form will be issued to replace a certificate which is alleged to have been lost,
stolen, mutilated or destroyed, and the Board of Directors may delegate to any officer of the
Corporation the power to make such determinations and to cause such replacement certificates or
replacement stock in uncertificated form to be issued.
ARTICLE IX
GENERAL PROVISIONS
Section 1. Dividends. Subject to the provisions of the Certificate of Incorporation,
dividends upon the outstanding capital stock of the Corporation may be declared by the Board of
Directors at any regular or special meeting, pursuant to law, and may be paid in cash, in property
or in shares of the Corporations capital stock.
Section 2. Reserves. The Board of Directors shall have full power, subject to the
provisions of law and the Certificate of Incorporation, to determine whether any, and, if so, what
part, of the funds legally available for the payment of dividends shall be declared as dividends
and paid to the stockholders of the Corporation. The Board of Directors, in its sole discretion,
may fix a sum which may be set aside or reserved over and above the paid-in capital of the
37
Corporation for working capital or as a reserve for any proper purpose, and may, from time to time,
increase, diminish or vary such fund or funds.
Section 3. Fiscal Year. The fiscal year of the Corporation shall be as determined
from time to time by the Board of Directors.
Section 4. Seal. The corporate seal, if a seal has been authorized by the Board of
Directors, shall have inscribed thereon the name of the Corporation, the year of its incorporation
and the words Corporate Seal and Delaware.
ARTICLE X
AMENDMENTS
The Board of Directors shall have the power to make, alter and repeal these By-laws, and to
adopt new by-laws, by an affirmative vote of a majority of the entire Board, provided that notice
of the proposal to make, alter or repeal these By-laws, or to adopt new by-laws, must be included
in the notice of the meeting of the Board of Directors at which such action takes place.
38
EX-11
EXHIBIT 11
STREAMLINE HEALTH SOLUTIONS, INC.
Computation of earnings (loss) per share
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
April 30, |
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
Net (loss) |
|
$ |
(443,312 |
) |
|
$ |
(79,878 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average shares outstanding |
|
|
9,211,534 |
|
|
|
9,168,335 |
|
Stock options & purchase plan: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total options & purchase plan shares |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assumed treasury stock buyback |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Warrants assumed converted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Convertible redeemable preferred
stock assumed converted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of shares used in per
common share computation |
|
|
9,211,534 |
|
|
|
9,168,335 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic net ( loss ) per share of common stock |
|
$ |
(0.05 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.01 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted net ( loss ) per share of common stock |
|
$ |
(0.05 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.01 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
39
EX-31.1
Exhibit 31.1
STREAMLINE HEALTH SOLUTIONS, INC.
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a -14(a) and
Rule 15d 14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act, as Amended
I, J. Brian Patsy, certify that:
|
1. |
|
I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Streamline Health Solutions,
Inc.; |
|
|
2. |
|
Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statements of a material
fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of
the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the
period covered by this quarterly report; |
|
|
3. |
|
Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information
included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition,
results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods
presented in this report; |
|
|
4. |
|
The registrants other certifying officers and I are responsible for establishing and
maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a
15(e) and 15d 15(e)), for the registrant and internal control over financial reporting
(as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a 15(f) and 15d 15(f)) for the registrant and
have: |
|
a) |
|
Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such
disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure
that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated
subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly
during the period in which this report is being prepared; |
|
|
b) |
|
Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such
internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to
provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and
the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with
generally accepted accounting principals; |
|
|
c) |
|
Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrants disclosure controls and
procedures |
40
|
|
|
and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the
disclosure controls, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on
such evaluation; and |
|
|
d) |
|
Disclosed in this report any change in the registrants internal control
over financial reporting that occurred during the registrants most recent fiscal
quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect,
the registrants internal control over financial reporting; and |
|
5. |
|
The registrants other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most
recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrants
auditors and the audit committee of the registrants board of directors: |
|
a) |
|
All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or
operation of internal controls over financial reporting which are reasonably likely
to adversely affect the registrants ability to record, process, summarize and
report financial information; and |
|
|
b) |
|
Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other
employees who have a significant role in the registrants internal controls over
financial reporting. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 4, 2007 |
/s/ J. Brian Patsy
|
|
|
Chief Executive Officer and |
|
|
President |
|
|
41
EX-31.2
EXHIBIT 31.2
STREAMLINE HEALTH SOLUTIONS, INC.
Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a -14(a) and
Rule 15d 14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act, as Amended
I, Paul W. Bridge, Jr., certify that:
|
1. |
|
I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Streamline Health Solutions,
Inc.; |
|
|
2. |
|
Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statements of a material
fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of
the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the
period covered by this quarterly report; |
|
|
3. |
|
Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information
included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition,
results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods
presented in this report; |
|
|
4. |
|
The registrants other certifying officers and I are responsible for establishing and
maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a
15(e) and 15d 15(e)), for the registrant and internal control over financial reporting
(as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a 15(f) and 15d 15(f)) for the registrant and
have: |
|
a. |
|
Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such
disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure
that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated
subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly
during the period in which this report is being prepared; |
|
|
b. |
|
Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such
internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to
provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and
the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with
generally accepted accounting principals; |
|
|
c. |
|
Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrants disclosure controls and
procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of
the |
42
|
|
|
disclosure controls, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on
such evaluation; and |
|
|
d. |
|
Disclosed in this report any change in the registrants internal control
over financial reporting that occurred during the registrants most recent fiscal
quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect,
the registrants internal control over financial reporting; and |
|
5. |
|
The registrants other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most
recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrants
auditors and the audit committee of the registrants board of directors: |
|
a. |
|
All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or
operation of internal controls over financial reporting which are reasonably likely
to adversely affect the registrants ability to record, process, summarize and
report financial information; and |
|
|
b. |
|
Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other
employees who have a significant role in the registrants internal controls over
financial reporting. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 4, 2007 |
/s/ Paul W. Bridge, Jr.
|
|
|
Chief Financial Officer and |
|
|
Treasurer |
|
|
43
EX-32.1
EXHIBIT 32.1
STREAMLINE HEALTH SOLUTIONS, INC.
Certification of the Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to
18 U.S.C. 1350, as adopted pursuant to section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
I, J. Brian Patsy, Chairman of the Board, Chief Executive Officer and President of Streamline
Health Solutions, Inc. (the Company), certify, pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act
of 2002, 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, that:
|
(1) |
|
The Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of the Company for the quarter ended April 30, 2007
(the Report) fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78m); and |
|
|
(2) |
|
The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the
financial condition, and results of operations of the Company. |
June 4, 2007
|
|
|
/s/ J. Brian Patsy
Chairman of the Board,
|
|
|
Chief Executive Officer and |
|
|
President |
|
|
A signed original of this written statement required by Section 906 has been provided to the
Company and will be retained by the Company and furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission
or its staff upon request.
44
EX-32.2
EXHIBIT 32.2
STREAMLINE HEALTH SOLUTIONS, INC.
Certification of the Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to
18 U.S.C. 1350, as adopted pursuant to section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
I, Paul W. Bridge, Jr., Chief Financial Officer of Streamline Health Solutions, Inc. (the
Company), certify, pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, 18 U.S.C. Section
1350, that:
|
(3) |
|
The Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of the Company for the quarter ended April 30, 2007
(the Report) fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15 (d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78m); and |
|
|
(4) |
|
The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the
financial condition, and results of operations of the Company. |
June 4, 2007
|
|
|
/s/ Paul W. Bridge, Jr.
Chief Financial Officer
|
|
|
A signed original of this written statement required by Section 906 has been provided to the
Company and will be retained by the Company and furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission
or its staff upon request.
45